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List of Dutch pronominal adverbs

A2Pronouns · lesson 4 of 57

On the previous page, you could read how a Dutch pronoun turns into a pronominal adverb when it occurs together with a preposition. Below is a list of the Dutch pronouns that are subject to this mechanism. Note that they are all pronouns referring to inanimate things.

In the list below, you can read that _het_ turns into the adverb _er_:

preposition + het | | er +preposition

Likewise, _dit_ turns into the adverb _hier_:

preposition + dit | | hier +preposition

And so on.

Type | Pronoun | Turns into adverb | |

Personal pronoun [inaminate] | het, hem

ze | it

they | er | there

Demonstrative pronoun [independent] | dit, deze | this, these | hier | here

dat, die | that, those | daar | there |

Interrogative pronoun [independent] | wat | what, which | waar | where

Relative pronoun [inaminate] | dat, die, wat | which | waar | where

Indefinite pronoun\* [independent] | iets | something | ergens | somewhere

niets | nothing | nergens | nowhere |

alles | everything | overal | everywhere |

(\*) For indefinite pronouns, it is not compulsory to use a pronominal adverb.

Possessive, reflexive, reciprocal, and exclamative pronouns never turn into pronominal adverbs.

The different types of pronouns will be discussed on the following pages. Where applicable, you will be referred back to this page.

Dutch pronominal adverbs Demonstrative pronouns
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