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Sommige (some, 'certain')

A2Pronouns · lesson 26 of 57

The Dutch translation for 'some' and 'any' is _sommige_.

Dutch _sommige_ is more limited in its application than English _some_. The Dutch use _sommige_ in the sense of 'certain', e.g "Some (certain) things never change."

Dutch | Application | English

sommige | singular

plural | some in the sense of 'certain'

In English, we also use _some_ to indicate that we are talking about a small amount (some, a few), e.g. "I wrote some (a few) lines". In this case, the Dutch prefer 'enkele' or 'een paar' ('a few'), which we will discuss in [Small amounts](#/lesson/Pronouns.Id12).

We only use _sommige_ before plural nouns or singular uncountable nouns.

Plural: _sommige_

Sommige dingen veranderen nooit. | Some (certain) things never change.

Voor sommige tv-kanalen moet je een satellietschotel hebben. | For some (certain) tv channels, one must have a satellite dish.

Ik had sommige mensen al eerder ontmoet. | I had already met some (of the) people before.

Singular: _sommig_ or _sommige_

We use _sommig_ for het-words, _sommig e_ for de-words.

[ de straling]

Sommige straling is schadelijk voor de mens. | [the radiation]

Certain types of radiation are harmful to people.

[ het werk]

Voor sommig werk moet je handig zijn. | [the job]

For certain jobs, one must be handy (motorically skilled).

Independent sommige(n)

Sommige can also be independent (i.e. not preceding a noun). We only do this when we refer to plural nouns. When we refer to things, we write _sommige_, for people we add -n: _Sommige n_.

In die boekhandel verkopen ze antieke boeken. Sommige zijn zeer kostbaar. | In that bookshop, they sell antique books. Some (of them) are very valuable.

De studenten hadden hard voor het tentamen geleerd. Sommigen hadden de hele nacht doorgehaald. | The students had studied hard for the test. Some (of them) had stayed up all night.

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