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The use of 'geen' in negating sentences

B2Word Order · lesson 48 of 69

If the sentence contains a [non-specific direct object](#/lesson/WordOrder.17), we use the word _geen_ instead of [_niet_](#/lesson/WordOrder.45) _. Geen_ is the equivalent of English _no_.

What we do in Dutch is what you sometimes hear in spoken English: Instead of "I do not have breakfast in the morning", you could hear "I have no breakfast in the morning". Of course, the latter sentence would disturb your English teacher. Contrary to English, in Dutch this construction is the proper way to negate the act of having breakfast: "Ik eet geen ontbijt 's ochtends."

[FF](#/lesson/WordOrder.04) | [INDOB'](#/lesson/WordOrder.06) | [DIROB](#/lesson/WordOrder.16) | [OV](#/lesson/WordOrder.24)

Hij heeft | haar | geen kerstkaartje | gestuurd

He has not sent her a Christmas card.

The Dutch construction is the same as colloquial English: "He has sent her no Christmas card."

[FF](#/lesson/WordOrder.04) | [RP](#/lesson/WordOrder.05) | [DIROB](#/lesson/WordOrder.16) | [OV](#/lesson/WordOrder.24)

We kunnen | ons | geen fouten meer | veroorloven

We cannot afford any more mistakes.

Or, using the Dutch construction: "We can afford no more mistakes." As you can see, the words _geen_ (no) and _meer_ (more) envelope the direct object. Furthermore, the Dutch verb for 'to afford' is a reflexive one: _zich veroorloven_.

Examples of negating sentences Questions
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